Format
Visual Essays
Long-form writing paired with considered visual language. Each essay treats its subject as an image problem as much as an argument.

Visual Essay · Interface
The Ghost UIs We Refuse to Forget
On nostalgia as interface critique — why we mourn deprecated operating systems and what our grief tells us about design's relationship to memory.

Visual Essay · Aesthetics
The Flatness Doctrine
How the shift from skeuomorphism to flat design became a cultural declaration — and why the pendulum is quietly swinging back toward depth.